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Author: Christiaan Gouws

Foundations of Tumor Biology and Epidemiology: Insights from Contemporary Oncology Education

Cancer, a multifaceted disease driven by uncontrolled cellular proliferation and influenced by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors, affects millions globally each year.  This introduction explores the foundational principles of tumor biology, highlighting the “Hallmarks of Cancer” as outlined by Hanahan and Weinberg, and cancer epidemiology, emphasizing preventable risk factors that account for 70-80% of cases, […]

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